[1] LEGGATT R H.Residual Stresses in Welded Structures[J].International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping,2008,85(3):144-151.
[2]FREE J A,PORTER GOFF R F D.Predicting Residual Stresses in Multi-pass Weldments with the Finite Element Method[J].Computers & Structures,1989,32(2):365-378.
[3]JG/T 178—2005,建筑结构用冷弯矩形钢管[S].
JG/T 178—2005,Cold-formed Rectangular Steel Tubes in Building Structures[S].
[4]BUCHMAYR B,KIRKALDY J S.Modeling of the Temperature Field Transformation Behavior Hardness and Mechanical Response of Low Alloy Steels During Cooling from the Austenite Region[J].Journal of Heat Treating,1990,8(2):127-136.
[5]KARLSSON L.Thermal Stresses in Welding[M].Amsterdam:Elsevier,1986:299-389.
[6]ANDREWS K W.Empirical Formulae for the Calculation of Some Transformation Temperature[J].JISI,1965,203:721-727.
[7]KOISTINEN D P,MARBURGER R E.A General Equation Prescribing the Extent of the Austenite-Martensite Transformation in Pure Iron Carbon Alloys and Plain Carbon Steels[J].Acta Metallur-gica,1959,7(1):59-60.
[8]DENG D,MURAKAWA H,LIANG W.Numerical and Experimental Investigations on Welding Residual Stress in Multi-pass Butt-welded Austenitic Strainless Steel Pipe[J].Computational Materials Science,2008,42(2):234-244.
[9]HAN H N,LEE C G,OH C S,et al.A Model for Deformation Behavior and Mechanically Induced Martensitic Transformation of Metastable Austenitic Steel[J].Acta Materialia,2004,52(17):5203-5214.
[10]CANAS J,PICON R,PARIS F,et al.A Simplified Numerical Analysis of Residual Stresses in Aluminum Welded Plates[J].Computers & Structures,1996,58(1):59-69.
[11]EN 1993-1-1,Eurocode 3:Design of Steel Structures[S].
[12]ZHU X K,CHAO Y J.Effects of Temperature-dependent Material Properties on Welding Simulation[J].Computers & Structures,2002,80(11):967-976.
[13]WEI J,YAHIAOUI K.Finite Element Prediction of Residual Stress Distributions in a Multipass Welded Piping Branch Junction[J].Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology,2007,129(4):601-608.
[14]GLICKSTEIN S S,FRIEDMAN E.Characterization and Modeling of the Heat Source[R].New York:ASM,1994:1141-1146.
[15]GOLADK J,CHAKRAVARITI A,BIBBY M.A New Finite Element Model for Welding Heat Sources[J].Metallurgical Transactions B,1984,15(2):299-305.
[16]曾 国,郭永进,于忠奇,等.辊弯成形方形型钢的残余应力[J].钢铁研究学报,2008,20(11):29-32.
ZENG Guo,GUO Yong-jin,YU Zhong-qi,et al.Residual Stresses of Roll-formed Shape with Square Section[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,2008,20(11):29-32.
[17]YONG L P,TRAHAIR N S.Lateral Buckling Strengths of Cold-formed Rectangular Hollow Sections[J].Thin-walled Structures,1995,22(2):71-95.
[18]SIVAKUMARAN K S,ABDEL-RAHMAN N.A Finite Element Analysis Model for the Behavior of Cold-formed Steel Members[J].Thin-walled Structures,1998,31(4):305-324.
[19]MOEN C D,IGUSA T,SCHAFER B W.Prediction of Residual Stresses and Strains in Cold-formed Steel Members[J].Thin-walled Structures,2008,46(11):1274-1289.