|Table of Contents|

Current Status and Development Trend of Prefabricated Structure Waterproof Technology(PDF)

《建筑科学与工程学报》[ISSN:1673-2049/CN:61-1442/TU]

Issue:
2022年01期
Page:
1-13
Research Field:
装配式结构
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Current Status and Development Trend of Prefabricated Structure Waterproof Technology
Author(s):
ZHANG Fu-bin1; 2; 3;  XIAO Jian-zhuang2;  DING Hong-mei1;  XIAO Xu-wen2
(1. State Key Laboratory of Special Functional Waterproof Materials, Beijing Oriental Yuhong Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100123, China; 2. College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 3. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China)
Keywords:
prefabricated structure;  waterproof material;  waterproof design;  waterproof construction;  waterproof system
PACS:
TU375
DOI:
10.19815/j.jace.2021.05001
Abstract:
According to literature research, the development status of prefabricated concrete structure was reviewed, the common leakage parts and main leakage reasons of prefabricated concrete structure were summarized, the composition of waterproof system of prefabricated concrete structure were put forward, the current situation and development trend of waterproof materials, design and construction technology of prefabricated concrete structure were expounded, the bottleneck problems of waterproof were pointed out, and the design method and trend of prefabricated concrete structure based on the common requirements of stress and impermeability were discussed. The results show that the waterproof system of prefabricated concrete structure can be divided into the main structure waterproof and the splicing joint waterproof. The waterproof materials can be divided into non fixed type and fixed type. The non fixed type waterproof material is represented by sealant, and the fixed type waterproof material is represented by gasket. There are many researches on mechanical properties of sealing materials, while few researches on the durability and long-term aging performance of sealing materials and supporting materials. In the aspect of waterproof design, the influence of earthquake, wind load and uneven foundation settlement on the waterproof design of prefabricated concrete structure should be further considered. In terms of waterproof construction, the on-site acceptance inspection technology of prefabricated concrete structure joint waterproof is backward, and it is urgent to promote rapid, accurate and efficient nondestructive testing methods. There is a lack of research on the maintenance and rapid replacement technology of sealing materials for concealed works.

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Last Update: 2021-02-10