|Table of Contents|

Experiment on New Type of Passive Vibration Isolator Based on Negative Stiffness Theory(PDF)

《建筑科学与工程学报》[ISSN:1673-2049/CN:61-1442/TU]

Issue:
2019年04期
Page:
102-111
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Experiment on New Type of Passive Vibration Isolator Based on Negative Stiffness Theory
Author(s):
XUE Song-ling SHEN Rui-li ZHANG Ye
(School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, China)
Keywords:
vibration reduction device shaking table test negative stiffness theory steel frame
PACS:
TU352.1
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Based on the existing theory and finite element analysis, the vibration reduction effect of the new type of passive vibration isolator based on negative stiffness theory was studied by acceleration response, acceleration mean square deviation and vibration reduction rate, and the applicability of the device was demonstrated. According to the test requirements, a single three-story steel frame and a passive vibration isolator model were made, and the weight of the frame model was balanced to simulate the actual situation. El Centro wave, Taft wave, artificial wave and the wave generated by the design response spectrum were selected as seismic loads. The shaking table test on the single three-story steel frame installed with passive vibration isolator was carried. The results show that under the excitation of different seismic waves, the passive vibration isolator can control the response of structure. Acceleration response, acceleration mean square deviation and vibration reduction rates at different measuring points are lower than those of uncontrolled structure. Under different levels of seismic excitation, the vibration reduction rates of the maximum acceleration responses of the top, second and first floors of the model structure are 45.01%, 26.32% and 13.57% respectively, while the vibration reduction rates of the maximum root mean square acceleration responses of the model structure are 53.01%, 31.83% and 19.59% respectively. The acceleration response of the steel frame model with negative stiffness passive vibration isolator is effectively controlled.

References:

[1] 张 也,薛松领,常 军.基于负刚度的减振设备参数优化及其应用[J].地震工程与工程振动,2018,38(2):201-209.
ZHANG Ye,XUE Song-ling,CHANG Jun.Parameter Optimization and Application of Vibration Damping Device Based on Negative Stiffness[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Dynamics,2018,38(2):201-209.
[2]尚守平,曹 勇,崔向龙.新型三维隔震礅振动台试验与数值分析[J].建筑科学与工程学报,2018,35(2):30-37.
SHANG Shou-ping,CAO Yong,CUI Xiang-long.New Three-dimension Isolation Pier Vertical Vibration Table Test and Numerical Analysis[J].Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering,2018,35(2):30-37.
[3]张建卓,李 旦,董 申,等.精密仪器用超低频非线性并联隔振系统研究[J].中国机械工程,2004,15(1):69-71.
ZHANG Jian-zhuo,LI Dan,DONG Shen,et al.Study on Ultra-low Frequency Parallel Connection Isolator Used for Precision Instruments[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2004,15(1):69-71.
[4]殷华林.负刚度被动隔振器的动力学特性研究[D].南京:河海大学,2008.
YIN Hua-lin.Dynamic Characteristics of Passive Stiffness Isolator with Negative Stiffness[D].Nanjing:Hohai University,2008.
[5]纪 晗,熊世树,袁 涌,等.基于负刚度原理的结构减震效果理论分析[J].振动与冲击,2010,29(3):91-94.
JI Han,XIONG Shi-shu,YUAN Yong,et al.Influence Analysis of the Structural Damping Seismic Reduction Based on Negative Stiffness Principle[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2010,29(3):91-94.
[6]李满红,李 华,张 磊.基于负刚度弹簧的半主动隔振器研究[J].军事交通学院学报,2011,13(5):58-59,87.
LI Man-hong,LI Hua,ZHANG Lei.Research on a Semi-active Isolator with Depressive Spring[J].Journal of Military Transportation University,2011,13(5):58-59,87.
[7]张 辉,张倩琳,谢 汇,等.基于负刚度原理隔振机构的建模与仿真[J].现代科学仪器,2013(3):76-78.
ZHANG Hui,ZHANG Qian-lin,XIE Hui,et al.Modeling and Simulation of Vibration Isolation Mechanism Based on the Negative Stiffness Principle[J].Modern Scientific Instruments,2013(3):76-78.
[8]董光旭,罗亚军,严 博,等.基于正负刚度并联的低频隔振器研究[J].航空学报,2016,37(7):2189-2199.
DONG Guang-xu,LUO Ya-jun,YAN Bo,et al.Study on a Low Frequency Vibration Isolator Based on Combined Positive and Negative Stiffness[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2016,37(7):2189-2199.
[9]王 冲.负刚度装置在连续梁桥上的减隔震分析研究[D].西安:长安大学,2016.
WANG Chong.Study on Isolated Seismic of Negative Stiffness Device in Continuous Girder Bridge[D].Xi'an:Chang'an University,2016.
[10]孙 彤,李宏男,赖志路,等.采用轨道式负刚度装置的结构减震控制研究[J].振动工程学报,2017,30(3):449-456.
SUN Tong,LI Hong-nan,LAI Zhi-lu,et al.Study on Structural Vibration Control Using Curve-based Negative Stiffness Device[J].Journal of Vibration Engineering,2017,30(3):449-456.
[11]NAGARAJAIAH S,PASALA D T R,REINHOM A,et al.Adaptive Negative Stiffness:A New Structural Modification Approach for Seismic Protection[J].Advanced Materials Research,2013,639-640:54-66.
[12]PASALA D T R,SARLIS A A,NAGARAJAIAH S,et al.A New Structural Modification Approach for Seismic Protection Using Adaptive Negative Stiffness Device[J].Journal of Structural Engineering,2013,139(7):1112-1123.
[13]SARLIS A A,PASALA D T R,CONSTANTINOU M C,et al.Negative Stiffness Device for Seismic Protection of Structures[J].Journal of Structural Engineering,2013,139(7):1124-1133.
[14]PASALA D T R,SARLIS A A,REINHORN A M,et al.Apparent Weakening in SDOF Yielding Structures Using a Negative Stiffness Device:Experimental and Analytical Study[J].Journal of Structural Engineering,2015,141(4):04014130.
[15]PASALA D T R,SARLIS A A,REINHORN A M,et al.Simulated Bilinear-elastic Behavior in a SDOF Elastic Structure Using Negative Stiffness Device:Experimental and Analytical Study[J].Journal of Structural Engineering,2014,140(2):04013049.
[16]谷文科.抗震概念设计在建筑结构设计中的应用[J].建筑技术开发,2018,45(12):27-28.
GU Wen-ke.Application of Aseismic Conceptual Design in Architectural Structure Design[J].Building Technology Development,2018,45(12):27-28.
[17]杨大彬,云超光,吴金志,等.基于下部支承分离式设计的大跨度网壳结构抗震性能研究[J].振动与冲击,2018,37(3):237-242.
YANG Da-bin,YUN Chao-guang,WU Jin-zhi,et al.Aseismic Performance of Large Span Latticed Domes with Separated Substructures[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2018,37(3):237-242.
[18]刘银芳,金维武,尤国英.核电站用背压调节阀的抗震分析[J].机械制造,2018,56(2):25-29.
LIU Yin-fang,JIN Wei-wu,YOU Guo-ying.Aseismic Analysis of Back Pressure Regulating Valve for Nuclear Power Station[J].Machinery,2018,56(2):25-29.
[19]杨增科,黄 炜,张 敏.基于不同保温形式装配式复合墙抗震性能试验研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2018,50(1):51-56.
YANG Zeng-ke,HUANG Wei,ZHANG Min.Experimental Study on Aseismic Performance of Assembly Type Composite Wall Based on Different Heat Preservation Forms[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology:Natural Science Edition,2018,50(1):51-56.
[20]ZHANG W X,CHEN B,XIAO L J,et al.Multifactor Influence Analysis of Seismic Performance of RC Frame Structure with Cast-in-site Slabs[J].Engineering Procedia Engineering,2017,210:360-368.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2019-07-26