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《建筑科学与工程学报》[ISSN:1673-2049/CN:61-1442/TU]

卷:

23卷

期数:

2006年04期

页码:

84

栏目:

出版日期:

2006-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:

Ecology Approach of Coordinating Development of Urban System of Loess Plateau Gully Areas

作者:

于汉学^1,2,解学斌²

1. 西安建筑科技大学 建筑学院,陕西 西安 710055; 2. 长安大学 建筑学院,陕西 西安 710061

Author(s):

YU Han-xue^1,2, XIE Xue-bin²

1. School of Architecture, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, Shaanxi, China; 2. School of Architecture, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, Shaanxi, China

关键词:

黄土塬;  协调单元;  城镇空间结构;  模式

Keywords:

loess tableland;  coordinating unit;  urban spatial structure;  model

分类号:

TU-023

DOI:

-

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

针对黄土高原沟壑区城镇化进程加快和水土流失等严重问题,基于当代人口分布的“塬面化”发展趋势,通过分析城镇体系组织结构与地形地貌关系,提出了以“黄土塬”为城镇体系协调单元的构想,并对协调单元的内涵进行了阐述。结合延安地区洛川县永乡塬单元,探讨了协调单元中城镇体系发展的适宜空间和城镇体系空间结构布局的原则,并运用景观生态学“斑块-廊道-基底”原理和方法提出了城镇体系协调发展的“大分散、大聚集”基本模式、树枝形多中心组团和均衡增长的类型模式。

Abstract:

In view of the loess plateau gully area cities advancement with the soil erosion serious problem, based on present age population distribution “plateau surface” development tendency, authors started with analysis of the relationship between the urban spatial structure and the topography and proposed the idea of taking “loess tablelands” as the coordinating units of the urban system by giving consideration to the trend of people gathering on tablelands. Authors probed into the suitable space of urban development in coordinating units and proposed the “big scattering and big gathering” and the branch shape multi-centers organizing group with the balanced-growth type pattern model for balance development of the urban system by applying the principle “patch-corridor-matrix”.

参考文献/References:

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[2]于汉学,郭庆仪,解学斌.黄土高原沟壑区城镇体系协调单元的建构[J].建筑科学与工程学报,2006,23(2):76-80. YU Han-xue,GUO Qing-yi,XIE Xue-bin.Construction of Coordinating Units in Urban System of Loess Plateau Gully Areas[J].Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering,2006,23(2):76-80.
[3]国家统计局.2003中国乡镇统计资料[M].北京:中国统计出版社,2004:671-698. Statistics Bureau of China.China Township and Village Statistics in 2003[M].Beijing:China Statistics Press,2004:671-698.
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[5]陕西省水土保持局.黄土高原沟壑区综合治理开发技术与研究[M].西安:陕西师范大学出版社,1997:39-59. Soil and Water Conservation Bureau of Shaanxi Province.Techiques and Research of Comprehensive Management and Development in Plateau Gully Leoss[M].Xi'an:Shaanxi Normal University Press,1997:39-59.
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[8]金 虹,宋 菲,陈春辉.东北老工业区职工住宅生态化改造策略[J].建筑科学与工程学报,2005,22(2):72-74. JIN Hong,SONG Fei,CHEN Chun-hui.Strategy of Ecological Reconstruction to Resident Buildings at Old Industrial Zone in Northeast China[J].Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering,2005,22(2):72-74.

相似文献/References:

[1]于汉学,郭庆仪,解学斌.黄土高原沟壑区城镇体系协调单元的建构[J].建筑科学与工程学报,2006,23(02):76.
　YU Han-xue,GUO Qing-yi,XIE Xue-bin.Construction of Coordinating Units in Urban System of Loess Plateau Gully Areas[J].Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering,2006,23(04):76.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

收稿日期:2005-10-23
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50278078)
作者简介:于汉学(1966-),男,山东临沂人,长安大学讲师,西安建筑科技大学工学博士研究生,E-mail:yu8069@163.com。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2006-12-20