|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]吴文兵,窦斌,王奎华,等.静荷载作用下粘弹性地基单桩沉降的时间效应[J].建筑科学与工程学报,2012,29(03):73-80.
 WU Wen-bing,DOU Bin,WANG Kui-hua,et al.Time Effect of Settlement of Single Pile in Viscoelastic Foundation Undergoing Static Loading[J].Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering,2012,29(03):73-80.
点击复制

静荷载作用下粘弹性地基单桩沉降的时间效应(PDF)
分享到:

《建筑科学与工程学报》[ISSN:1673-2049/CN:61-1442/TU]

卷:
29卷
期数:
2012年03期
页码:
73-80
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Time Effect of Settlement of Single Pile in Viscoelastic Foundation Undergoing Static Loading
作者:
吴文兵1,2,窦斌1,王奎华2,孙明3
1. 中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074; 2. 浙江大学 软弱土与环境土工教育部重点 实验室,浙江 杭州 310058; 3. 湖南科技学院 土木工程与建设管理系,湖南 永州 425100
Author(s):
WU Wen-bing1,2, DOU Bin1, WANG Kui-hua2, SUN Ming3
1. School of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China; 2. MOE Key Laboratory of Soft Soils and Geoenvironmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, China; 3. Department of Civil Engineering and Co
关键词:
单桩沉降 时间效应 粘弹性地基 静力平衡方程 广义Voigt模型
Keywords:
settlement of single pile time effect viscoelastic foundation static equilibrium equation general Voigt model
分类号:
TU435
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
利用广义Voigt模型来考虑桩侧土体的线弹性性质和粘性特性,研究了成层地基中静荷载作用下单桩沉降的时间效应。首先,根据桩侧土的成层情况,将桩土系统从下至上划分为有限层,对每层桩土系统建立静力平衡方程; 然后,利用Laplace变换技术和阻抗函数递推方法求出了频域内桩顶位移响应的解析解,进一步利用Fourier变换技术和卷积定理求出了相应静荷载作用下考虑时间效应的单桩桩顶沉降半解析解; 最后,采用参数研究方法,分析了桩土参数对单桩沉降性状的影响,并将工程桩的实测数据与本文计算结果进行了对比。结果表明:在工程桩受荷初期,本文得到的解能较好地计算出单桩沉降性状。
Abstract:
By virtue of general Voigt model to simulate the linear elasticity and viscosity characteristics of soil surrounding the pile, the time effect of settlement of single pile undergoing static loading in layered soil was investigated. Firstly, allowing for the variation of soil properties, the pile-soil system was divided into finite segments and the static equilibrium equation of each segment was derived. Then, by means of the Laplace transform technique and impedance function transfer method, the analytical solution of displacement response at the pile head in frequency domain was yielded. Also, the semi-analytical solution in time domain undergoing static loading at the pile head was obtained by means of Fourier transform technique and convolution theorem. At last, based on these solutions, a parametric study was conducted to analyze the influence of the parameters of pile and soil on the settlement of single pile. Results show that the solutions in the paper is reasonable when the pile undergoes minor loadings by making a comparison with the theoretical results and testing results of a site pile.

参考文献/References:

[1] 张忠苗.桩基工程[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2007. ZHANG Zhong-miao.Pile Foundation Engineering [M].Beijing:China Architecture & Building Press,2007.
[2]史佩栋.桩基工程手册——桩和桩基础手册[M].北京:人民交通出版社,2008. SHI Pei-dong.Pile Foundation Engineering Handbook—Pile and Pile Foundation Handbook [M].Beijing:China Communications Press,2008.
[3]陈锦剑,王建华,朱 峰.软土地区单桩沉降的简化计算方法[J].上海交通大学学报,2006,40(12):2126-2129. CHEN Jin-jian,WANG Jian-hua,ZHU Feng.A Simplified Calculation for the Settlement of Single Piles in Soft Foundation[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University,2006,40(12):2126-2129.
[4]POULOS H G.Piled Raft Foundations:Design and Applications[J].Geotechnique,2001,51(2):95-113.
[5]ROBERTO C,ENRICO C.Settlement Analysis of Pile Groups in Layered Soils[J].Canadian Geotechnical Journal,2006,43(8):788-801.
[6]ZHENG J J,ABUSHARAR S W,WANG X Z.Three-dimensional Nonlinear Finite Element Modeling of Composite Foundation Formed by CFG-lime Piles [J].Computers and Geotechnics,2008,35(4):637-643.
[7]CHEN Q N,ZHAO M H,ZHOU G H,et al.Bearing Capacity and Mechanical Behavior of CFG Pile Composite Foundation [J].Journal of Central South University of Technology,2008,15(2):45-49.
[8]NEJAD F P,JAKSA M B,KAKHI M,et al.Prediction of Pile Settlement Using Artificial Neural Networks Based on Standard Penetration Test Data [J].Computers and Geotechnics,2009,36(7):1125-1133.
[9]ZHANG Q Q,ZHANG Z M,HE J Y.A Simplified Approach for Settlement Analysis of Single Pile and Pile Groups Considering Interaction Between Identical Piles in Multilayered Soils [J].Computers and Geotechnics,2010,37(7/8):969-976.
[10]杨光华,苏卜坤,乔有梁.刚性桩复合地基沉降计算方法[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2009,28(11):2193-2200. YANG Guang-hua,SU Bu-kun,QIAO You-liang.Method for Calculating Settlement of Rigid-pile Composite Foundation[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2009,28(11):2193-2200.
[11]孙林娜,龚晓南.散体材料桩复合地基沉降计算方法的研究[J].岩土力学,2008,29(3):846-848. SUN Lin-na,GONG Xiao-nan.Research on Settlement Calculation Method of Composite Foundation of Discrete Material Piles[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2008,29(3):846-848.
[12]温世清,刘汉龙,高玉峰,等.现浇混凝土薄壁管桩复合地基沉降简化计算研究[J].岩土力学,2004,25(10):1651-1654,1658. WEN Shi-qing,LIU Han-long,GAO Yu-feng,et al.Research on Simplified Calculation of Settlement of Cast-in-situ Concrete Thin-wall Pipe Pile Composite Foundation[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2004,25(10):1651-1654,1658.
[13]章定文,刘松玉.路堤荷载下柔性桩复合地基沉降实用计算方法[J].岩土力学,2007,28(6):1133-1138. ZHANG Ding-wen,LIU Song-yu.Practical Method for Settlement Calculation of Flexible Columns Composite Foundation Under Embankment[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2007,28(6):1133-1138.
[14]赵明华,何腊平,张 玲.基于荷载传递法的CFG桩复合地基沉降计算[J].岩土力学,2010,31(3):839-844. ZHAO Ming-hua,HE La-ping,ZHANG Ling.Settlement Calculation of CFG Pile Composite Foundation Based on Load Transfer Method[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2010,31(3):839-844.
[15]翁效林,王 玮,张留俊.拓宽路基荷载下管桩复合地基沉降变形模式[J].长安大学学报:自然科学版,2012,32(1):31-35. WENG Xiao-lin,WANG Wei,ZHANG Liu-jun.Deformation Characteristics of Widen Subgrade Settlement with Pipe Pile Treatment[J].Journal of Chang'an University:Natural Science Edition,2012,32(1):31-35.
[16]王春玲,王爱勤,吴艳红.弹性半空间地基上正交异性矩形中厚板的弯曲[J].长安大学学报:自然科学版,2012,32(2):87-90. WANG Chun-ling,WANG Ai-qin,WU Yan-hong.Bending of Orthotropic Rectangular Middle Thick Plate on Elastic Half-space Foundation[J].Journal of Chang'an University:Natural Science Edition,2012,32(2):87-90.
[17]孔纲强,刘汉龙,丁选明,等.现浇X形桩复合地基桩土应力比及负摩阻力现场试验[J].中国公路学报,2012,25(1):8-12,20. KONG Gang-qiang,LIU Han-long,DING Xuan-ming,et al.Field Test of Pile-soil Stress Ratio and Negative Skin Friction of Composite X-section Cast-in-place Pile Foundation[J].China Journal of Highway and Transport,2012,25(1):8-12,20.
[18]刘松玉,易耀林,杜延军,等.变径搅拌桩处理成层软弱地基的现场试验[J].中国公路学报,2012,25(1):1-8. LIU Song-yu,YI Yao-lin,DU Yan-jun,et al.Field Test on Variable Diameter Deep Mixed Column for Layered Soft Ground Improvement[J].China Journal of Highway and Transport,2012,25(1):1-8.
[19]JGJ 94—2008,建筑桩基技术规范[S]. JGJ 94—2008,Technical Code for Building Pile Foundations[S].
[20]王建华,陆建飞,沈为平.层状地基中考虑固结和流变的垂直单桩的理论分析[J].水利学报,2001(4):57-61,67. WANG Jian-hua,LU Jian-fei,SHEN Wei-ping.Theoretical Study on Single Pile in Layered Saturated Soil Considering the Consolidation and Rheology[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2001(4):57-61,67.
[21]张雪松,屠毓敏,龚晓南,等.软粘土地基中挤土桩沉降时效性分析[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2004,23(19):3365-3369. ZHANG Xue-song,TU Yu-min,GONG Xiao-nan,et al.Time-dependency Analysis of Soil Compaction Pile in Soft Clay Ground[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2004,23(19):3365-3369.
[22]赵春彦,周顺华,袁建议.基于一维和三维固结挤土桩沉降时效计算分析[J].岩土力学,2009,30(9):2629-2632,2642. ZHAO Chun-yan,ZHOU Shun-hua,YUAN Jian-yi.Calculation and Analysis of Settlement Time-dependency of Soil Compaction Pile Based on One-dimensional and Three-dimensional Consolidations[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2009,30(9):2629-2632,2642.
[23]曾庆有,周 健,屈俊童.考虑应力应变时间效应的桩基长期沉降计算方法[J].岩土力学,2005,26(8):1283-1287. ZENG Qing-you,ZHOU Jian,QU Jun-tong.Method for Long-term Settlement Prediction of Pile-foundation in Consideration of Time Effect of Stress-strain Relationship[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2005,26(8):1283-1287.
[24]黄 雨,叶为民,唐益群,等.打入桩荷载-沉降性状的时间效应分析[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2006,25(8):1710-1713. HUANG Yu,YE Wei-min,TANG Yi-qun,et al.Analysis of Time Effect on Load-settlement Behavior of Driven Piles[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2006,25(8):1710-1713.
[25]程泽海,陈云敏,夏建中.维持荷载作用下单桩沉降的时间效应[J].岩土力学,2006,27(9):1571-1574. CHENG Ze-hai,CHEN Yun-min,XIA Jian-zhong.Time Effect of Settlement for Single Pile Under Vertical Sustained Loading[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2006,27(9):1571-1574.
[26]LYSMER J,RICHART F E.Dynamic Response of Footing to Vertical Load[J].Journal of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Division,1966,92(1):65-91.
[27]NOVAK M,NOGAMI T.Dynamic Soil Reaction for Plane Strain Case[J].Journal of the Engineering Mechanics Division,1978,104(4):953-959.
[28]GB 50010—2002,混凝土结构设计规范[S]. GB 50010—2002,Code for Design of Concrete Structures[S].

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2012-05-06
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50879077)
作者简介:吴文兵(1988-),男,江西鄱阳人,工学博士,E-mail:zjuwwb1126@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2012-09-20