«上一篇/Previous Article|本期目录/Table of Contents|下一篇/Next Article»

《建筑科学与工程学报》[ISSN:1673-2049/CN:61-1442/TU]

卷:

36卷

期数:

2019年06期

页码:

55-63

栏目:

出版日期:

2019-11-25

文章信息/Info

Title:

Reliability Calculation Method for Upper Load-bearing Structure System of Single-storey Industrial Buildings

文章编号:

1673-2049(2019)06-0055-09

作者:

何化南¹,杜彦成¹,幸坤涛²

(1. 大连理工大学 海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024; 2. 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司,北京 100088)

Author(s):

HE Hua-nan¹, DU Yan-cheng¹, XING Kun-tao²

(1. State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China; 2. Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China)

关键词:

单层工业厂房;  可靠度;  层次分析法;  上部承重结构;  承载功能;  构件权重

Keywords:

single-storey industrial building;  reliability;  AHP;  upper load-bearing structure;  bearing function;  weight of component

分类号:

TU312.3

DOI:

-

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

针对现行《工业建筑可靠性鉴定标准》(GB 50144—2008)仅能评定工业厂房的可靠性等级,无法计算其结构体系具体可靠指标的局限性,以既有单层工业厂房上部承重结构体系为研究对象,结合层次分析法的理论研究成果,确定了上部承重结构体系可靠指标的分级标准; 针对同类构件在安全性等级不同情况下结构体系承载功能的影响程度也存在差异的问题,提出构件等级权重比这一概念,并依据GB 50144—2008分别确定了不同安全性等级的重要构件和次要构件对应的权重系数; 最终提出了根据构件的类型、位置和安全性等级确定构件的权重系数,并结合构件可靠指标计算了单层工业厂房上部承重结构体系承载功能的可靠指标。将所提方法评定的结果与GB 50144—2008及灰色聚类分析评定的结果分别进行对比验证。结果表明:所提方法计算简单,能用具体的可靠指标反映结构承载工程的可靠性状态,可以满足工程应用的需要。

Abstract:

In view of the limitation that the current Standard for Appraisal of Reliability of Industrial Buildings and Structure(GB 50144—2008)can only assess the reliability grade of industrial workshops and can not calculate the specific reliability index of their structural system, the existing single-storey industrial building system was taken as the research object, and the theoretical research results of the analytic hierarchy process were combined to determine the reliability level. The classification criterion of reliability index of upper load-bearing structure system was determined. Aiming at the problem that the influence degree of bearing function of structure system of the same kind was different under different conditions of safety grade, the concept of component grade weight ratio was put forward, and the important components and secondary components of different safety grades were determined respectively according to GB 50144—2008. Finally, the weight coefficients of components were determined according to the types, locations and safety levels of components, and the reliability indexes of the load-bearing structure system of single-storey industrial buildings were calculated with the reliability indexes of components. The evaluation results of the proposed method were compared with those of GB 50144—2008 and grey cluster analysis. The results show that the proposed method is simple in calculation and can reflect the reliability state of the structural load-bearing engineering with specific reliability indicators, which can meet the needs of engineering applications.

参考文献/References:

[1] 惠云玲,岳清瑞,幸坤涛,等.我国工业建筑可靠性鉴定及其发展[J].北京建筑大学学报,2016,32(3):49-54.
HUI Yun-ling,YUE Qing-rui,XING Kun-tao,et al.Reliability Evaluation and Development of Industrial Construction in China[J].Journal of Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,2016,32(3):49-54.
[2]李云贵,赵国藩.结构体系可靠度的近似计算方法[J].土木工程学报,1993,26(5):70-76.
LI Yun-gui,ZHAO Guo-fan.An Approximate Method for Structural System Reliability Analysis[J].China Civil Engineering Journal,1993,26(5):70-76.
[3]ZHAO G F,LI Y G,WANG H D.Asymptotic Analysis Methods for Structural Reliability[J].China Ocean Engineering,1995,9(3):303-310.
[4]贡金鑫.结构体系可靠度计算的一种近似方法[J].四川建筑科学研究,1992(3):1-7.
GONG Jin-xin.An Approximate Method for Structural System Reliability Calculation[J].Sichuan Building Science,1992(3):1-7.
[5]李泰来,朱 暾.大型工业厂房可靠度分析方法的研究[J].武汉水利电力大学学报,2000,33(4):64-67,78.
LI Tai-lai,ZHU Tun.Research on Reliability Analytical Method for Large-scale Factory Building System[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering,2000,33(4):64-67,78.
[6]顾文姝.考虑损伤关联的《危险房屋鉴定标准》评价模型[J].科技视界,2016(22):210-211,164.
GU Wen-shu.Considering Damage Relevance in Evaluation Model of Standard of Dangerous Building Appraisal[J].Science & Technology Vision,2016(22):210-211,164.
[7]孙长明,綦宝晖,阎 石.模糊数学在工业厂房可靠性鉴定中的应用[J].沈阳建筑工程学院学报:自然科学版,2001,17(4):268-271.
SUN Chang-ming,QI Bao-hui,YAN Shi.Application of Fuzzy Mathematics for Workshop Structures Reliability Assessment[J].Journal of Shenyang Architectural and Civil Engineering University:Natural Science,2001,17(4):268-271.
[8]张永利,姚继涛,钟龙娃.单层钢结构厂房可靠性的状态评定方法[J].建筑结构,2007,37(增):5-8.
ZHANG Yong-li,YAO Ji-tao,ZHONG Long-wa.Method to Appraisal Reliability of Monolayer Steel Struetural Workshop Based on State Analyses[J].Building Structure,2007,37(S):5-8.
[9]王 威,韩 阳,赵月平.灰色聚类分析在建筑结构可靠性评定中的应用[J].工业建筑,2006,36(增):235-237.
WANG Wei,HAN Yang,ZHAO Yue-ping.Application of Grey Cluster Analysis to Building Construction Reliability Assessment[J].Industrial Construction,2006,36(S):235-237.
[10]张纪刚,张同波,欧进萍.青岛游泳跳水馆复杂异形网架结构抗震性及可靠性研究[J].工程力学,2010,27(增1):260-265.
ZHANG Ji-gang,ZHANG Tong-bo,OU Jin-ping.Reliability and Seismic Analyses of the Grid Structure for Swimming and Diving Hallin Qingdao Sports Center[J].Engineering Mechanics,2010,27(S1):260-265.
[11]赵成豪.既有钢筋混凝土厂房的检测鉴定及承载能力可靠性分析[D].西安:长安大学,2018.
ZHAO Cheng-hao.Testing and Appraisal of Existing Reinforced Concrete Workshops and Reliability Analysis of Carrying Capacity[D].Xi'an:Chang'an University,2018.
[12]GB 50144—2008,工业建筑可靠性鉴定标准[S].
GB 50144—2008,Standard for Appraisal of Reliability of Industrial Buildings and Structures[S].
[13]DG/TJ 08-804-2005,既有建筑物结构检测与评定标准[S].
DG/TJ 08-804-2005,Standard of Structural Inspection and Assessment for Existing Buildings[S].
[14]陈少杰,顾祥林,张伟平.层次分析法在既有建筑结构体系可靠性评定中的应用[J].结构工程师,2005,21(2):31-35.
CHEN Shao-jie,GU Xiang-lin,ZHANG Wei-ping.The Application of AHP Method in Assessment of Existing Building Structures[J].Structural Engineers,2005,21(2):31-35.
[15]顾祥林,陈少杰,张伟平.既有建筑结构体系可靠性评估实用方法[J].结构工程师,2007,23(4):12-17.
GU Xiang-lin,CHEN Shao-jie,ZHANG Wei-ping.An Applicable Method to Assess the Reliability of Existing Building Structures[J].Structural Engineers,2007,23(4):12-17.
[16]SAATY T L.Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback:The Analytic Network Process[M].Pittsburgh:RWS Publications,2001.
[17]黄德所,张俊学.层次分析法中特征向量法确定权重向量的理论[C]//张嗣灜.1998中国控制与决策学术年会论文集.大连:大连海事大学出版社,1998:879-882.
HUANG De-suo,ZHANG Jun-xue.The Method of Determining Weight Vectors by the Feature Vector Method in AHP[C]//ZHANG Si-ying.Proceedings of 1998 China Control and Decision Academic Conference.Dalian:Dalian Maritime University Press,1998:879-882.
[18]GB 50153—2008,工程结构可靠性设计统一标准[S].
GB 50153—2008,Unified Standard for Reliability Design of Engineering Structures[S].
[19]蒋利学,朱 雷,李向民.既有结构可靠性评定的基本问题和策略探讨[J].结构工程师,2015,31(6):72-79.
JIANG Li-xue,ZHU Lei,LI Xiang-min.Discuss on the Basic Problems and Strategies for the Reliability Assessment of Existing Structures[J].Structural Engineers,2015,31(6):72-79.
[20]岳清瑞,幸坤涛,惠云玲.GB 50144《工业建筑可靠性鉴定标准》(报批稿)的修订及主要内容[J].工业建筑,2016,46(11):152-156,167.
YUE Qing-rui,XING Kun-tao,HUI Yun-ling.Revision and Its Main Content for GB 50144 Standard for Appraisal of Reliability of Industrial Buildings and Structures[J].Science & Technology Vision,2016(22):210-211,164.
[7]孙长明,綦宝晖,阎 石.模糊数学在工业厂房可靠性鉴定中的应用[J].沈阳建筑工程学院学报:自然科学版,2001,17(4):268-271.
SUN Chang-ming,QI Bao-hui,YAN Shi.Application of Fuzzy Mathematics for Workshop Structures Reliability Assessment[J].Journal of Shenyang Architectural and Civil Engineering University:Natural Science,2001,17(4):268-271.
[8]张永利,姚继涛,钟龙娃.单层钢结构厂房可靠性的状态评定方法[J].建筑结构,2007,37(增):5-8.
ZHANG Yong-li,YAO Ji-tao,ZHONG Long-wa.Method to Appraisal Reliability of Monolayer Steel Struetural Workshop Based on State Analyses[J].Building Structure,2007,37(S):5-8.
[9]王 威,韩 阳,赵月平.灰色聚类分析在建筑结构可靠性评定中的应用[J].工业建筑,2006,36(增):235-237.
WANG Wei,HAN Yang,ZHAO Yue-ping.Application of Grey Cluster Analysis to Building Construction Reliability Assessment[J].Industrial Construction,2006,36(S):235-237.
[10]张纪刚,张同波,欧进萍.青岛游泳跳水馆复杂异形网架结构抗震性及可靠性研究[J].工程力学,2010,27(增1):260-265.
ZHANG Ji-gang,ZHANG Tong-bo,OU Jin-ping.Reliability and Seismic Analyses of the Grid Structure for Swimming and Diving Hallin Qingdao Sports Center[J].Engineering Mechanics,2010,27(S1):260-265.
[11]赵成豪.既有钢筋混凝土厂房的检测鉴定及承载能力可靠性分析[D].西安:长安大学,2018.
ZHAO Cheng-hao.Testing and Appraisal of Existing Reinforced Concrete Workshops and Reliability Analysis of Carrying Capacity[D].Xi'an:Chang'an University,2018.
[12]GB 50144—2008,工业建筑可靠性鉴定标准[S].
GB 50144—2008,Standard for Appraisal of Reliability of Industrial Buildings and Structures[S].
[13]DG/TJ 08-804-2005,既有建筑物结构检测与评定标准[S].
DG/TJ 08-804-2005,Standard of Structural Inspection and Assessment for Existing Buildings[S].
[14]陈少杰,顾祥林,张伟平.层次分析法在既有建筑结构体系可靠性评定中的应用[J].结构工程师,2005,21(2):31-35.
CHEN Shao-jie,GU Xiang-lin,ZHANG Wei-ping.The Application of AHP Method in Assessment of Existing Building Structures[J].Structural Engineers,2005,21(2):31-35.
[15]顾祥林,陈少杰,张伟平.既有建筑结构体系可靠性评估实用方法[J].结构工程师,2007,23(4):12-17.
GU Xiang-lin,CHEN Shao-jie,ZHANG Wei-ping.An Applicable Method to Assess the Reliability of Existing Building Structures[J].Structural Engineers,2007,23(4):12-17.
[16]SAATY T L.Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback:The Analytic Network Process[M].Pittsburgh:RWS Publications,2001.
[17]黄德所,张俊学.层次分析法中特征向量法确定权重向量的理论[C]//张嗣灜.1998中国控制与决策学术年会论文集.大连:大连海事大学出版社,1998:879-882.
HUANG De-suo,ZHANG Jun-xue.The Method of Determining Weight Vectors by the Feature Vector Method in AHP[C]//ZHANG Si-ying.Proceedings of 1998 China Control and Decision Academic Conference.Dalian:Dalian Maritime University Press,1998:879-882.
[18]GB 50153—2008,工程结构可靠性设计统一标准[S].
GB 50153—2008,Unified Standard for Reliability Design of Engineering Structures[S].
[19]蒋利学,朱 雷,李向民.既有结构可靠性评定的基本问题和策略探讨[J].结构工程师,2015,31(6):72-79.
JIANG Li-xue,ZHU Lei,LI Xiang-min.Discuss on the Basic Problems and Strategies for the Reliability Assessment of Existing Structures[J].Structural Engineers,2015,31(6):72-79.
[20]岳清瑞,幸坤涛,惠云玲.GB 50144《工业建筑可靠性鉴定标准》(报批稿)的修订及主要内容[J].工业建筑,2016,46(11):152-156,167.
YUE Qing-rui,XING Kun-tao,HUI Yun-ling.Revision and Its Main Content for GB 50144 raft for Approval)[J].Industrial Construction,2016,46(11):152-156,167.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈大川,周一帆,颜胜蓝.基于模糊评价的单层工业厂房搬迁可行性研究[J].建筑科学与工程学报,2016,33(01):38.
　CHEN Da-chuan,ZHOU Yi-fan,YAN Sheng-lan.Research on Relocation Feasibility of Single-layer Industrial Plant Based on Fuzzy Evaluation[J].Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering,2016,33(06):38.
[2]严小宇,沈锐利,唐茂林,等.基于可靠度理论的悬索桥主缆线形控制参数研究[J].建筑科学与工程学报,2010,27(03):47.
　YAN Xiao-yu,SHEN Rui-li,TANG Mao-lin,et al.Research on Control Parameter of Main Cable Shape of Suspension Bridge Based on Reliability Theory[J].Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering,2010,27(06):47.
[3]李碧雄,陈 斌,牟兵雄.页岩空心砖抗压强度分布特征统计分析[J].建筑科学与工程学报,2019,36(06):18.
　LI Bi-xiong,CHEN Bin,MOU Bing-xiong.Statistical Analysis of Compressive Strength of Shale Hollow Bricks[J].Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering,2019,36(06):18.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

收稿日期:2018-12-11
基金项目:国家重点研发计划专项项目(2016YFC0701301)
作者简介:何化南(1972-),女,黑龙江哈尔滨人,副教授,工学博士,E-mail:hehuanandl@163.com。

常用功能

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-11-26